Sports Gambling Advertisements, Promotions and Apps Are Increasingly Dangerous
By Ken Reed
Sports gambling companies, like Fan Duel, Draft Kings, and Bet MGM, are increasingly promoting in-game wagering via mobile apps. They know in-game wagers are usually impulse bets because there isn’t time to give these types of wagers careful consideration.
These companies are sending push notifications to bettors encouraging in-game bets not only on point spreads but also prop bets like how many rebounds a certain player will get in a particular game.
Clinical psychologist Meredith K. Ginley, a gambling addiction specialist, says in-game wagering offers are strategically designed to trigger risky behavior in individuals predisposed to such tendencies.
Sports gambling advertising is now a $2 billion industry promoting a $280 billion sports gambling marketplace. The annual gambling total is growing by an average of 22% year over year. The number of problem gamblers is also rising. The Gambling Helpline Network received 270,000 calls in 2022, a 45% increase from the previous year.
The sports gambling ads are unavoidable for sports fans. In addition to airing during games, they run during pre-game and post-game shows. And these adds are almost always promoting “special deals” like free bets — which actually aren’t free at all, a deposit is required. The ads often feature celebrities and famous former athletes.
There are now 38 states that allow some form of legal sports gambling. More states have sports gambling proposals making their way through state legislatures. It’s clear that legalized sports gambling is here to stay. That said, there are many things that can be done to better monitor, regulate and police legalized sports gambling.
One place to look for ideas in this regard is countries that have had legal sports gambling longer than the U.S. has. There are key learnings to be had via this effort.
Italy banned completely gambling advertisements in 2018. Yes, First Amendment protections might make that harder to do in the U.S., but cigarette marketing in the United States has been banned for years. Sports gambling legislation could be modeled after the Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act.
Moreover, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a ban on casino advertising in Puerto Rico. The Court found that reducing gambling demand constitutes a legitimate government interest.
If not an outright ban on sports gambling advertising like Italy did, the FCC could ban celebrities and athletes from endorsing sports gambling. “Free bet” and similar promotions could be banned. Ads in stadiums and arenas where pro and college games are played could also be disallowed.
Another possible move would be for the FCC to ban networks and their game announcers from talking about sports gambling during broadcasts of sporting events.
These ideas are only the tip of the iceberg. There are many possibilities for getting a better handle on sports gambling in this country. Given where we are right now, it’s clear that multiple actions need to be taken. Allowing sports gambling marketing to proliferate unabated in a Wild Wild West environment isn’t a healthy or sensible option moving forward.
— Ken Reed, Sports Policy Director, League of Fans
Sports Forum Podcast
Episode #33 – League of Fans’ Sports Forum podcast: Ken Reed Announces His Retirement and Chats With League of Fans Founder Ralph Nader – Ken and Ralph talk about the history of League of Fans and the reasons it was created. They then move into a discussion of a variety of contemporary sports issues that League of Fans has been working on in recent years. Ken and Ralph end by talking about the need for sports fans, athletes, and other sports stakeholders to get involved in the sports reform movement and be activists and change agents on issues important to them, whether that be at the local, state, or national level.
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Episode #32 – League of Fans’ Sports Forum podcast: Prolific Author Joe Posnanski Joins the Show – Posnanski is one of America’s best sportswriters and has twice been named the best sports columnist in America by the Associated Press Sports Editors. We chat about his new book, “Why We Love Baseball,” his new Substack newsletter called Joe Blogs.
Episode #31 – League of Fans’ Sports Forum podcast: Foul Ball Safety Is Still an Important Issue at Ballparks – Our guests are Jordan Skopp, founder of FoulBallSafety.com and Greg Wilkowski, a Chicago based attorney. We discuss the historical problem of foul balls injuring fans and why some teams are still hesitant to put up protective netting in some minor league and college baseball parks.
Episode #30 – League of Fans’ Sports Forum podcast: The State of College Athletics with Dr. David Ridpath: Problems and Potential Solutions – Ridpath is a sports administration professor at Ohio University and a member of The Drake Group, a college sports reform think tank.
Episode #29 – League of Fans’ Sports Forum podcast: The Honorable Tom McMillen Visits League of Fans’ Sports Forum – McMillen is a former All-American basketball player, Olympian, Rhodes Scholar and U.S. Congressman. We discuss the state of college athletics today.
Episode #28 – League of Fans’ Sports Forum podcast: A Chat With Mano Watsa, a Leading Basketball and Life Educator – Watsa is President of PGC Basketball, the largest education basketball camp in the world. We discuss problems in youth sports today.
Media
"How We Can Save Sports" author Ken Reed appears on Fox & Friends to explain how there's "too much adult in youth sports."
Ken Reed appears on Mornings with Gail from KFKA Radio in Colorado to discuss bad parenting in youth athletics.
“Should College Athletes Be Paid?” Ken Reed on The Morning Show from Wisconsin Public Radio
Ken Reed appears on KGNU Community Radio in Colorado (at 02:30) to discuss equality in sports and Title IX.
Ken Reed appears on the Ralph Nader Radio Hour (at 38:35) to discuss his book The Sports Reformers: Working to Make the World of Sports a Better Place, and to talk about some current sports issues.
- Reed Appears on Ralph Nader Radio Hour League of Fans’ sports policy director, Ken Reed, Ralph Nader and the New York Times’ Tyler Kepner discussed a variety of sports issues on Nader’s radio show as well as Reed’s updated book, How We Can Save Sports: A Game Plan. Reed's book was released in paperback in February, and has a new introduction and several updated sections.
League of Fans is a sports reform project founded by Ralph Nader to fight for the higher principles of justice, fair play, equal opportunity and civil rights in sports; and to encourage safety and civic responsibility in sports industry and culture.
Vanderbilt Sport & Society - On The Ball with Andrew Maraniss with guest Ken Reed, Sports Policy Director for League of Fans and author of How We Can Save Sports: A Game Plan
Sports & Torts – Ken Reed, Sports Policy Director, League of Fans – at the American Museum of Tort Law
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